Renewable Power Percentage

The RPP for the 2012 year is 9.15% (equivalent to 16.7 million LGCs as a proportion of total estimated electricity consumption for the 2012 year).

As at 1 January 2012 the legislated 2012 target of 12,300 has been adjusted to 16,763 GWh.  This is equivalent to:

  • the previously legislated target of 12,300 GWh, plus
  • the number of valid certificates that exceeded 34,500 GWh at the end of 2010 (being 4,038 GWh) (section 40 (1A)(a) of the Act), plus
  • the adjustment of source 425 GWh for the commencement of waste coal mine gas as an eligible renewable energy (section 40 (2) – (5) of the Act)).

Under the Act, from 1 January 2011 entities making wholesale purchases of electricity (relevant acquisitions) are required to demonstrate that they are supporting the generation of large-scale renewable electricity projects by purchasing large-scale generation certificates (LGCs), previously known as Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs), to achieve the annual targets. Liable entities demonstrate compliance by surrendering LGCs to the Clean Energy Regulator annually between 1 January and 14 February for the previous calendar year (compliance year).

Liable entities are also required to purchase and surrender certificates created by small-scale installations under the SRES. See Small-scale Technology Percentage.

If you wish to know more about the LRET visit Large-scale Renewable Energy Target.

For more information on how to calculate your annual surrender amounts and surrender requirements visit Determining Liability.

What does the RPP do?

The Renewable Power Percentage (RPP) establishes the rate of liability for LRET and is the mechanism that RET liable entities use to determine how many LGCs need to be surrendered to discharge their liability each year. 

For the 2001 – 2009 compliance years individual RET LGC liabilities can be determined by multiplying the total liable or relevant acquisition for a year by the RPP.

  • For example, in 2009 the RPP is 3.64%. A RET liable entity purchasing 100,000 MWh of electricity in 2009 must surrender 3,640 LGCs to fully discharge their liability under LRET in 2010 or pay the large-scale generation shortfall charge of $145,600 (3,640 x $40).

For the 2010 and future compliance years individual RET LGC liabilities can be determined by multiplying the total reduced acquisition or relevant acquisition for a year by the RPP.

  • For example, in 2011 the RPP is 5.62%.  A RET liable entity’s assessment year's reduced acquisition equals 110,000 MWh of electricity purchased in 2011 (relevant acquisitions) less 10,000 MWh partial exemption certificates received from customers conducting emission intensive trade exposed activities in 2011. The RET liable entity must surrender 5,620 LGCs to fully discharge their liability under LRET in 2012 or pay the large-scale generation shortfall charge of $365,300 (5,620 x $65).

When is the RPP published?

The RPP is required to be published in the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Regulations 2001 (regulations) prior to 31 March of the year in which it applies. This allows RET liable entities time to plan their LGC acquisition strategies. If the RPP is not published prior to 31 March then the default formula under section 39 (2) (b) of the Act applies and can be used to determine the default RPP for the given year.

For more information visit - Legislation

The RPP is set to achieve the interim targets specified in the legislation which will achieve the Large-scale Renewable Energy Target for 2020 of 41,000 GWh.

How is the RPP calculated?

As the RPP is calculated in advance, it is based on:

  • the required amount of renewable electricity for the year;
  • the estimated amount of electricity that will be acquired for the year;
    the amount by which the required GWh of renewable source electricity for previous years has exceeded, or has been exceeded by, the amount of renewable electricity required under the scheme in those years; and
  • the estimated amount of all partial exemptions expected to be claimed for the year.

For example, the 2009 RPP is 3.64% to achieve a target of 8,100,000 LGCs;

  • If the RPP resulted in 8,101,000 LGCs being surrendered, a later year target would be adjusted downwards by 1,000 MWh prior to calculating its RPP. For example, the 2011 target of 10,400,000 LGCs would be adjusted to 10,399,000.  Before calculating the 2011 RPP the Clean Energy Regulator then factors all partial exemptions expected to be claimed for the year.
  • If the 2009 RPP resulted in 8,099,000 LGCs being surrendered, a later year target would be adjusted upwards prior to calculating its RPP. For example, in this case the 2011 target would become 10,401,000 LGCs.  Before calculating the 2011 RPP the Clean Energy Regulator then factors all partial exemptions expected to be claimed for the year.

The size of each liable entity's LGC liability for each year will not be adjusted after surrender if the RPP does not exactly match the interim target. The Clean Energy Regulator will recommend that the Australian Government adjust a later year RPP taking the overall LGC liability into account.

Interim Targets and RPPs

 

To view RPPs that have been calculated and set in the legislation, you can reference section 40 of the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000 and Regulation 23 of the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Regulations 2001. Information in the table below for easy reference.

If a circumstance occurs where the RPP for a compliance year is not set by the Minister under the regulations the default RPP applies.  To determine the default RPP you need to reference section 39 (2) (b) and section 40 of the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000.

Renewable Power Percentages (2001-2012)

Calendar year Target in MWh as at 1 January 2001 Target in MWh as at 16 September 2009 Target in MWh as at 8 July 2010, commencing on 1 January 2011 The number of valid certificates that exceeded 34,500,000 MWh at the end of 2010 Adjustments for the commencement of waste coal mine gas as an eligible renewable energy source Target in MWh Number of RECs / LGCs required to meet the target Renewable Power Percentage
  (section 40 of the act 2001-2020) (section 40 of the Act) (section 40 of the Act) (section 40 (1A)(a) and (b) of the Act as appropriate) (section 40 (2) – (5) of the Act) (section 40 of the Act)   (Regulation 23 of the Regulations)
2001 300,000 300,000 300,000 N/A N/A 300,000 300,000 0.24%
2002 1,100,000 1,100,000 1,100,000 N/A N/A 1,100,000 1,100,000 0.62%
2003 1,800,000 1,800,000 1,800,000 N/A N/A 1,800,000 1,800,000 0.88%
2004 2,600,000 2,600,000 2,600,000 N/A N/A 2,600,000 2,600,000 1.25%
2005 3,400,000 3,400,000 3,400,000 N/A N/A 3,400,000 3,400,000 1.64%
2006 4,500,000 4,500,000 4,500,000 N/A N/A 4,500,000 4,500,000 2.17%
2007 5,600,000 5,600,000 5,600,000 N/A N/A 5,600,000 5,600,000 2.70%
2008 6,800,000 6,800,000 6,800,000 N/A N/A 6,800,000 6,800,000 3.14%
2009 8,100,000 8,100,000 8,100,000 N/A N/A 8,100,000 8,100,000 3.64%
2010 9,500,000 12,500,000 12,500,000 N/A N/A 12,500,000 12,500,000 5.98%
2011 9,500,000 14,825,000 10,400,000 N/A N/A 10,400,000 10,400,000 5.62%
2012 9,500,000 17,150,000 12,300,000 +4,038,000 +425,000 16,763,000 16,763,000 9.15%

Future Renewable Energy Targets (2012-2030)

Annual LRET targets have been adjusted as the number of RECs exceeded 34.5 million (34,500 GWh) by approximately 8.1 million RECs (8,100 GWh) at the end of the 2010 calendar year. Additionally the Regulations prescribe a start date of 1 July 2012 for eligible waste coal mine gas (WCMG) and the targets have been adjusted with Section 40 (2)-(5) of the Act.

Calendar year Target in MWh as at 1 January 2001 Target in MWh as at 16 September 2009 Target in MWh as at 8 July 2010, commencing 1 January 2011 Number of valid certificates exceeding 34,500,000 at end 2010 Adjustment for commencement of waste coal mine gas Target in MWh Default Renewable Power Percentage 
  (Section 40 of the Act 2001-2020) (Section 40 of the Act) (Section 40 of the Act) (Section 40(1A)(a) and (b) of the Act as appropriate) (Section 40(2) - (5) of the Act) (Section 40 of the Act)  (Section 39 (2)(b) of the Act)
Note 1
2013 9,500,000 19,050,000 14,200,000 +4,038,000 850,000 19,088,000  10.42%
2014 9,500,000 20,950,000 16,100,000 N/A 850,000 16,950,000  9.25%
2015 9,500,000 22,850,000 18,000,000 N/A 850,000 18,850,000  10.29%
2016 9,500,000 27,450,000 22,600,000 -2,019,000 850,000 21,431,000  11.70%
2017 9,500,000 27,050,000 27,200,000 -2,019,000 850,000 26,031,000  14.21%
2018 9,500,000 36,650,000 31,800,000 -2,019,000 850,000 30,631,000  16.72%
2019 9,500,000 41,250,000 36,400,000 -2,019,000 850,000 35,231,000  19.23%
2020 9,500,000 45,850,000 41,000,000 N/A 850,000 41,850,000  22.84%
2021-2030 N/A 45,000,000 41,000,000 N/A N/A 41,000,000  22.38%

 

Note 1 - Formula to determine default RPP is as follows:
[RPP for the previous year multiplied by (Required amount of renewable source electricity for the year divided by Required amount of renewable source electricity for the previous year)]

Date last updated: 01 May 2012